PRK

PRK (short for photo refractive keratectomy) is the second most popular refractive surgery after LASIK. In fact, PRK preceded LASIK and is performed in much the same manner, using similar techniques.

Although PRK is performed less widely now than at the height of its popularity some years ago, PRK remains the method of choice for vision correction in certain populations. Doctors recommend PRK for patients who have thin corneas or larger pupils. There are certain disadvantages to PRK in comparison to LASIK, specifically that the healing time is longer, and patients electing for PRK usually report more pain or discomfort than LASIK patients. This is due in part to PRK’s method of tissue reduction: whereas LASIK slices a thin flap in the cornea, PRK requires the doctor to remove surface tissue, increasing the time required for healing. Candidates for PRK include both nearsighted and farsighted persons, although the methods of PRK surgery vary slightly depending upon the type of vision correction required. The entire PRK procedure usually takes under an hour, with the actual exposure of the eye to the PRK laser lasting less than one minute per eye. Classified as an “ambulatory surgery,” PRK is conducted on an outpatient basis, with individuals usually coming into the facility, having their PRK surgery performed, and returning home shortly thereafter. (The convenience factor is one of the major attractions to PRK for individuals looking at vision correction options.)

If you would like to learn more facts about PRK, select a state below for a consultation.